What is a general surgeon, their qualification, conditions they treat, when and how to find the best general surgeon near me in Bhubaneswar. FAQS about general surgeons in India.
General Surgeons are doctors who are trained and specialized in performing surgical procedures for a wide range of medical conditions. General surgeons in Bhubaneswar are professionals who have undergone an extensive series of education and training, including a residency program in general surgery.
They are trained to perform surgeries on the gastrointestinal tract, breast, abdomen, endocrine system, vascular system, and more. Some of them also go through extra training for specific subspecialties. They become an integral part of a surgical team that also includes anesthesiologists,surgical technicians, and nurses.
Role of a General Surgeon
Like neurologists and heart surgeons (cardiologists), general surgeons have their unique field of work. However, a general surgeon is specialized for the entire process of a surgery, ranging from evaluation, and diagnosis to conducting the surgical procedure and post-operative management.
A General Surgeon in India knows nine basic areas of surgery, such as operating the:
- Heart and blood vessels
- Breasts
- Skin and soft tissues
- Cancer
- Endocrine System, related to hormones and glands
- Abdomen
- Digestive tract
- Surgical management of traumatic injuries
- Care for critically ill patients
Nowadays, most general surgeons are widely popular for laparoscopy surgeries through using minimally invasive techniques. In such surgeries, surgeons make a small incision near your belly button and use a small camera to check the insides of your body and send the images or videos to the monitor.
Besides laparoscopy, general surgeons in India have extensive knowledge of several diseases and conditions. They can suggest when you need surgery and the type of surgery that would be best for you.
They know the structure and function of the body, including the immune system. They also are rained about the immune system functions and infections, and how to prescribe the right antibiotics. They can help you deal with clots by improving blood flow, as well as healing wounds.
What diseases and conditions can general surgeons treat?
Think of a general surgeon as a family doctor who can also perform surgery when needed. They treat a wide range of conditions, including several advanced and latest surgical procedures. If they feel the case is beyond their field, they will recommend you to a respected specialist.
Conditions a General Surgeon in Bhubaneswar can treat:
- Critical Illness
- Vascular conditions, related to blood vessels
- Endocrine issues, such as thyroid, or adrenal glands
- Biliary tract issues related to liver, gall bladder, pancreas and bile ducts
- Breast cancer
- Traumatic injuries
- Upper GI tract issues, related to small intestines, stomach, and oesophagus
- Physical abnormalities
Education and Training of General Surgeons in India
Becoming a general surgeon in India is not an easy process. One needs to complete their 12th in PCM and Biology, appear in All India Pre-Medical Test such as NEET, and enter into an MBBS program. The MBBS program takes 5 years to complete.
After MBBS, Aspiring surgeons need to do a one-year internship. Then, aspirants have to go through a 3-year postgraduate degree, such as MS or DNB, with General Surgery as their specialization. Aspirants may also take additional fellowships for further specialization.
When to Visit a General Surgeon?
There are various circumstances that call for a visit to the office of the best general surgeon near you in Bhubaneswar:
It is recommended by your doctor
Most doctors try their best to treat a problem through non-surgical ways. So, when your doctor thinks surgery is the way to go, they may suggest you visit a specialist. Visiting a general surgeon in BBSR can help you when you are looking for a second opinion.
Seeking a Second opinion in surgery from a board-certified surgeon is the best way to rule out any misdiagnosis and look out for better treatments
You need an emergency medical procedure
Our best general surgeons in Bhubaneswar have extensive knowledge in performing an expansive array of emergency procedures, ranging from hernia, and gallstones to appendicitis.
You Need To Do a Safe Elective Procedure
An elective surgery is scheduled in advance by you and your surgeon. This includes surgeries like hernia surgery and haemorrhoidectomy.
What Can You Expect From a Certified General Surgeon?
They will start with evaluating your whole condition and decide if you need surgery and what kind of surgery. They do that by checking your previous medical records, and ask you to take certain tests.
Before the surgery, your general surgeon will prep you for the following:
- If you need to take or stop any medications
- If you need to stop eating or drinking before the operation
- If you need to take any tests to ensure you are physically fit for the surgery
- If the surgery requires you to stay in the hospital or leave right away
FAQs about General Surgeons in Bhubaneswar
Should patients come to a general surgeon only through a referral from their primary care physician?
While many patients do come to a general surgeon through referrals from their primary care physicians, it’s not always the exclusive pathway. Patients can seek the expertise of a general surgeon for a second opinion, particularly if they have identified a specific surgical concern or condition. Additionally, specialists from various medical fields, such as gastroenterologists or oncologists, may directly refer patients to a general surgeon when specialized surgical intervention is required.
Are surgeries by a general surgeon primarily performed in an outpatient facility or a hospital?
General surgeons perform surgeries in both outpatient facilities and hospitals, with the choice based on factors like procedure complexity and patient health.
Elective and minor surgeries often occur in outpatient centres, allowing same-day discharge. Major procedures or those requiring extended postoperative care may take place in hospitals.
The decision is personalized, involving collaboration between the surgeon, patient, and healthcare team to ensure optimal care alignment.
During an outpatient surgery, is it OK for a patient to return home the same day?
Yes, typically patients do go home on the same day after outpatient or elective surgery. However, this can vary based on the patient and the nature of the procedure. Some may need to stay for postoperative care, especially if intravenous pain medication is required.
Do general surgeons follow up with their patients in the hospital post-surgery?
Absolutely! Post-surgery follow-ups are a crucial aspect of my role. If patients stay in the hospital after surgery, I ensure to see them the day after the procedure and continue regular check-ins throughout their hospital stay.
